Description |
PCI-34051 is a potent and selective HDAC8 inhibitor with IC50 of 10 nM, with >200-fold selectivity over the other HDAC isoforms.
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Target |
HDAC8:10 nM (IC50)
HDAC6:2.9 μM (IC50)
HDAC1:4 μM (IC50)
HDAC10:13 μM (IC50)
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In Vitro |
PCI-34051 inhibits pure recombinant HDAC8 with Ki of 10 nM with >200-fold selectivity over the other HDACs tested, including HDACs 1, 2, 3, 6 and 10. PCI-34051 is derived from a low molecular weight hydroxamic acid scaffold that possessed promising potency (HDAC8; Ki=2 μM) and selectivity (approximately fivefold) for HDAC8 relative to the other class I HDACs. PCI-34051 is found to induce apoptosis at low micromolar concentrations in cell lines derived from T-cell lymphomas, including Jurkat and HuT78, whereas doses as high as 20 μM has no effect on B-cell- or myeloid-derived lymphomas or solid tumor lines[1].
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In Vivo |
Administration of PCI-34051 and Dexamethasone reduces the eosinophilic inflammation and airway hyperresponsiveness in asthma to reduce the airway remodeling[2].
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Cell Assay |
Tumor cell lines and human umbilical vein endothelial cells are cultured for at least two doubling times, and growth is monitored at the end of compound exposure using an Alamar Blue fluorometric cell proliferation assay as recommended by the manufacturer. Compounds (e.g.,PCI-34051) are assayed in triplicate wells in 96-well plates. The concentration required to inhibit cell growth by 50% (GI50) and 95% confidence intervals are estimated from nonlinear regression using a four-parameter logistic equation[1].
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Animal Admin |
Mice[2] A mouse model of asthma is utilized. Briefly, healthy female BALB/C mice (n=72) aged 6-8 weeks and weighing 18-22 g are used. Animals are housed independently in a pathogen-free room and provided ad libitum access to water and standard food. Animals are housed for 1 week prior to experiment onset. Mice are divided into six treatment groups: normal control, simple asthma, Dexamethasone, Tubastatin A HCl, PCI-34051, and Givinostat. Sensitization is carried out for mice in the last five groups on the 1st, 8th and 15th day using ovalbumin (OVA, 20 μg) and aluminum hydroxide gel (2 mg). 7 days after the last sensitization, OVA (20 mg/mL) atomization is performed using an ultrasonic atomizing device (3 mL/min for 30 min, 3 times/week for 8 weeks). Dexamethasone (2.0 mg/kg), TSA (0.5 mg/kg), PCI-34051 (0.5 mg/kg) and Givinostat (0.5 mg/kg) are administered via intraperitoneal injection 30 min before excitation. In the normal control group, normal saline is used instead of OVA.
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Density | 1.3±0.1 g/cm3 |
Exact Mass | 296.116089 |
PSA | 63.49000 |
LogP | 2.20 |
Storage condition | 2-8°C |