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Chikusetsusaponin IVa
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Product Name Chikusetsusaponin IVa
Price: $103 / 20mg
Catalog No.: CN07649
CAS No.: 51415-02-2
Molecular Formula: C42H66O14
Molecular Weight: 795.0 g/mol
Purity: >=98%
Type of Compound: Triterpenoids
Physical Desc.: Powder
Source: The herbs of Hemsleya amabilis Diels
Solvent: DMSO, Pyridine, Methanol, Ethanol, etc.
SMILES: OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@]23CC[C@@]4(C(=CC[C@H]5[C@@]4(C)CC[C@@H]4[C@]5(C)CC[C@@H](C4(C)C)O[C@@H]4O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]4O)O)O)[C@@H]3CC(CC2)(C)C)C)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O
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Description Chikusetsusaponin IVa a major active ingredient of triterpenoid saponins, exerts antithrombotic effects, including minor hemorrhagic events. This appears to be important for the development of new therapeutic agents. a novel AMPK activator that is capable of bypassing defective insulin signalling and could be useful for the treatment of T2DM or other metabolic disorders.IC50 Value: 199.4 ± 9.1 μM (inhibiting thrombin-induced fibrinogen clotting) Target: In vitro: Using biochemical and pharmacological methods, it proves that chikusetsusaponin IVa prolongs the recalcification time, prothrombin time, activated partial thromboplastin time, and thrombin time of normal human plasma in a dose-dependent manner; inhibits the amidolytic activity of thrombin and factor Xa upon synthetic substrates S2238 and S2222; inhibits thrombin-induced fibrinogen clotting (50% inhibition concentration, 199.4 ± 9.1 μM); inhibits thrombin- and collagen-induced platelet aggregation. Chikusetsusaponin IVa can also preferentially inhibits thrombin in a competitive manner (K(i)=219.6 μM) [1]. Chikusetsusaponin IVa suppresses the production of iNOS, COX-2, IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α in LPS-stimulated THP-1 cells likely by inhibiting NF-κB activation and ERK, JNK, and p38 signal pathway phosphorylation [2].In vivo: Studies were performed on type 2 diabetic mellitus (T2DM) rats given CHS for 28 days to test the antihyperglycemic activity. Oral administration of CHS dose-dependently increased the level of serum insulin and decreased the rise in blood glucose level [3].
Density1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point873.3±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point255.6±27.8 °C
Exact Mass794.445251
PSA232.90000
LogP6.37
Vapour Pressure0.0±0.6 mmHg at 25°C