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Adrenaline
| Product Name | Adrenaline |
| Price: | Inquiry |
| Catalog No.: | CN01991 |
| CAS No.: | 51-43-4 |
| Molecular Formula: | C9H13NO3 |
| Molecular Weight: | 183.2 g/mol |
| Purity: | >=98% |
| Type of Compound: | Alkaloids |
| Physical Desc.: | Powder |
| Source: | From the adrenal gland of Pig. |
| Solvent: | Chloroform, Dichloromethane, Ethyl Acetate, DMSO, Acetone, etc. |
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| Description | L-Epinephrine is a hormone secreted by the medulla of the adrenal glands. L-Epinephrine is an α-adrenergic and β-adrenergic receptor agonist. |
| Target | Human Endogenous Metabolite |
| In Vivo | A 25 microliter volume of a 1-% L-epinephrine borate solution applied on the cornea of one eye in 12 monkeys reduces blood flow through the iris and the ciliary body by 59% and 20%, respectively, compared to the untreated control eyes[1]. Epinephrine is a direct-acting sympathomimetic α-adrenergic and β-adrenergic agonist with cyclic adenosine monophosphate-mediated, complex, bidirectional pharmacologic effects on many target organs[2]. In young adult rats, endogenous release of epinephrine facilitates stable memory formation for temporally associated events. Epinephrine enhances memory in young adult rats, in part, by increasing blood glucose levels needed to modulate memory[3]. Epinephrine is the primary drug administered during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) to reverse cardiac arrest. Epinephrine increases arterial blood pressure and coronary perfusion during CPR via alpha-1-adrenoceptor agonist effects[4]. |
| Animal Admin | Rats: For the immunohistochemistry experiments, rats receive an immediate post-training subcutaneous injection of saline (0.9%), glucose (250 mg/kg), or epinephrine (0.1 mg/kg) and are then returned to the holding cage[3]. |
| Density | 1.3±0.1 g/cm3 |
| Boiling Point | 413.1±40.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Flash Point | 207.9±17.9 °C |
| Exact Mass | 183.089539 |
| PSA | 72.72000 |
| LogP | -0.63 |
| Vapour Pressure | 0.0±1.0 mmHg at 25°C |