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Retrorsine
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Product Name Retrorsine
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Catalog No.: CN01479
CAS No.: 480-54-6
Molecular Formula: C18H25NO6
Molecular Weight: 351.40 g/mol
Purity: >=98%
Type of Compound: Alkaloids
Physical Desc.: Powder
Source: The herbs of Senecio scandens
Solvent: Chloroform, Dichloromethane, Ethyl Acetate, DMSO, Acetone, etc.
SMILES: C/C=C1/C[C@@H](C)[C@](O)(CO)C(=O)OCC2=CCN3[C@H]2[C@H](OC1=O)CC3
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Description Retrorsine is a naturally occurring toxic pyrrolizidine alkaloid. Retrorsine can bind with DNA and inhibits the proliferative capacity of hepatocytes[1][2].
In Vitro Retrorsine (60-240 μM; 24 hours) significantly reduces HSEC-CYP3A4 cells viability, depletes GSH, and increases formation of pyrrole-protein adducts[3]. Cell Viability Assay[3] Cell Line: HSEC-CYP3A4 cells Concentration: 60 μM, 120 μM , 240 μM Incubation Time: 24 hours Result: Significantly decreased cell viability.
In Vivo Retrorsine (30 mg/kg; i.p.; twice) impairs liver regeneration in the PBL model not only by an S or G2/M phase block, but also by a block located before the G1/S transition of the cell cycle[1]. Animal Model: Male Wistar rats (180±20 g), portal branch ligation (PBL) model[1] Dosage: 30 mg/kg Administration: Intraperitoneal injection, twice, separated by 2-week interval Result: Strongly impaired the liver weight gain, protein and DNA synthesis as well as induction of cell cycle related proteins in the regenerating lobes after PBL.
Density1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point583.2±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point306.5±30.1 °C
Exact Mass351.168182
PSA96.30000
LogP-0.14
Vapour Pressure0.0±3.7 mmHg at 25°C