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Malvidin-3-O-arabinoside chloride
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Product Name Malvidin-3-O-arabinoside chloride
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Catalog No.: CN05121
CAS No.: 28500-04-1
Molecular Formula: C22H23ClO11
Molecular Weight: 498.9 g/mol
Purity: >=98%
Type of Compound: Flavonoids
Physical Desc.: Powder
Source: The fruits of Vaccinium myrtillus
Solvent: DMSO, Pyridine, Methanol, Ethanol, etc.
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Description Malvidin-3-O-arabinoside chloride ameliorates ethyl carbamate-induced oxidative damage by stimulating AMPK-mediated autophagy[1].
In Vitro Malvidin-3-O-arabinoside chloride (M3A chloride, 50-400 μM) pretreatment remarkably upregulates LAMP-1 expression, which indicates elevated lysosomal mass. M3A also successfully restores lysosomal acidity and subsequently strengthenes lysosomal functions. M3A stimulates phosphorylation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), a master regulator of autophagy[1]. Cell Autophagy Assay[1] Cell Line: Caco-2 cell line. Concentration: 50, 100, 200 and 400 μM. Incubation Time: 24 h (then treated with or without 10 μM chloroquine (CQ) for another 1 h). Result: Notably inhibited excess ROS generation. 200 μM and 400 μM M3A pretreatment significantly enhanced 14% and 16% of GSH level. Enhanced autophagy flux. Significantly up-regulate the LC3-II/LC3-I ratio.
Exact Mass498.092896